Recording status: Recorded, not
in circulation
This episode of Empire
Builders is like a bad take-off on Abbott and Costello’s “Who’s on First.”
In a printed list of episode titles, this one is missing. Or more correctly, Missing.
But it’s not lost. It’s not completely unaccounted for. It’s just Missing. It
took me quite a long time to chase down confirmation of all the air dates of
this radio series, and to identify the titles of every broadcast that actually
had a specific title associated with it. But as I neared completion of that
effort, one broadcast was Missing. Despite dragging out that lame joke longer
than it deserves, it is also worth noting that I have not yet located a printed
continuity for this broadcast. So far, at least, it is missing.
Okay, I’m over it. Sorry.
What I do have is a copy of the off-the-air recording of
this live broadcast, and a copy of the original press release for the show.
Let’s begin with the presser.
“Missing,” a mystery
drama in which a newspaper reporter solves the baffling disappearance of a
college girl, is the story that the Old Timer will tell on Empire Builders
Monday night, May 11.
Don Ameche, Lucille
Husting and Harvey Hays as the Old Timer have the leading roles.
The story was
written for Empire Builders by Roger Banning, a former newspaperman.
Great Northern Railway radio advertising expense accounts
for the month of February, 1931, document paying Roger Banning for a story
called “Glacier Park.” Having listened to the broadcast, I can assure you that
the ultimate title of “Missing” was more appropriate, although the locale of
the story was in fact Glacier Park. I have not learned much yet about Roger
Banning, but a St. Paul Pioneer Press news item from 1920 reported that Banning
left the newspaper for a position as assistant advertising manager of the
Tri-State Telephone and Telegraph Company. There’s an old adage in the writing
world that, particularly for those just getting started, it is often best to
write about a topic that you are very familiar with. In this case, Banning
seems to have used that advice to load his story with newsmen as some of the
prominent characters.
Before we get to the body of the story, I’ll share with you
my transcription of the opening dialog between announcer Ted Pearson and the
ubiquitous Old Timer.
OLD
TIMER: Well, Ted, you look
comfortable. Say, what’s that you’re readin?
ANNOUNCER: I’m brushing up a bit on geology. Just
listen to this …
OLD
TIMER: All right, go ahead. Go on
and read it, Ted. You know, I don’t get much chance to catch up on my reading.
ANNOUNCER: Well, ‘The superlative beauty of Glacier
National Park is in part explained by the peculiar structure of the country.
The twisted, tilted, and sometimes folded rocky layers of which the mountains are
composed, and which lie from a mile to two miles above the level of the sea,
were once the bed of an ocean.’ Just feature that, Old Timer! Mountain peaks
that were ‘once the bed of an ocean.’
OLD
TIMER: Yup, I’ve seen fossils of
fishes that once lived in the sea way up in these mountains, myself. Go on,
Ted, read me some more.
ANNOUNCER: Alright. ‘This portion of the earth’s crust
was lifted in the course of thousands and thousands of years by some tremendous
pressure from within, and the rising mountains slipped lengthwise along their
crest. Then, during some more thousands of years, the higher strata were eroded
away by glaciers until only the most ancient and colorful shales, limestones
and sandstones remained. Here is the backbone of the continent, and the little
and big beginning of things. Here, huddled close together are tiny streams that
leagues to the north, south and the west, flow as mighty rivers into Hudson’s
Bay, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Pacific Ocean. Here, peak after peak, named
and unnamed, rear their saw-toothed edges to the clouds. Three-score of
glaciers are slowly and silently grinding away at their epochal past. Three hundred lakes in valley and in mountain
pockets give back to the sky its blue, gray or green. Half a thousand waterfalls
cascade from perpetual snow amidst these torrents of milk-white traceries,
while a clear Montana sun does tricks of light and shade on pine and rock.’ Oh,
say Old Timer, I should think Glacier Park would be a regular paradise for our
listeners.
OLD
TIMER: Well, I should say it is.
You know, there’s dozens of artists out there every year, Winold Reiss, Kathryn
Leighton, and a lot of others I might mention with famous names. Say, that
reminds me of a story about a young lady artist. Yeah, and a right good one she
was, too. That happened right out there, in that “Land of Shining Mountains,”
as the Indians used to call that, you know, that country that’s Glacier
National Park now.
ANNOUNCER: A story, Old Timer! Come on, I’m listening.
OLD
TIMER: Well Ted, there was a bunch
of newspaper boys from the city papers that got together for a little vacation
out in Glacier Park. Those boys were just havin’ a great time - forgettin’ all about city editors, and street
editions, and extras. Well, one morning, they’re starting out on a bus trip
from the Many Glacier Hotel, to take a look at old Going-to-the-Sun Mountain.
The big red bus was hurryin’ away, and everybody was in high spirits.
I’ve elected to share the entirety of this opening scene for
a couple of reasons. First of all, it’s kind of fun to be able to get a good
sample of the content of this long-lost radio broadcast. But just as fun (for
me at least) is that they invoked so many icons and touchstones of Glacier
Park, people and things that I can add more background to. Let’s start with the
Old Timer’s comments about artists in Glacier National Park. This particular
topic is worthy of an entire book. In fact, at least one book has in fact been
published
on this subject. It is “The Call of the Mountains: the Artists of Glacier National Park,” by
Larry Len Peterson. I’m also aware of at least one scholarly essay reporting on
the artwork (and their artists) still found in and around the park, such as the
many paintings on display in the several lodging facilities associated with
Glacier Park. To my knowledge, there is no original artwork by Winold Reiss
(1886-1953) in those facilities, but his art is still prominent in the form of
prints. Glacier Park Lodge, for example, has hundreds of poster-sized prints of
portraits of Blackfeet Indians drawn by Reiss. They are framed and hang on the
walls along the hallways of the Annex building, and can be found in nearly
every guest room. Glacier Park Lodge also is the home of an original wood
carving, that of John Two Guns White Calf. Not long after the death of Two
Guns, Winold Reiss’s older brother, Hans Reiss, carved this
larger-than-life-size statue from a single log. The brothers regarded Two Guns
as a special friend. In the existing audio of this broadcast, the Old Timer
clearly mispronounced the name of Winold Reiss.
Granted, Reiss’s first name is
uncommon, even among Germans. But the last name, with a letter combination of
“eis,” is pronounced the same as the first syllable of the name of one of our
presidents, Dwight Eisenhower. The Old Timer pronounced the artist’s name as “Why-nold Reese.” This is a very common
mistake. The correct pronunciation is “Vee-nold
Rice.” I know this to be accurate. No less than Winold’s own son helped me with
that.
Another artist invoked by the Old Timer was Kathryn Leighton
(1875-1952). She was a contemporary of Reiss, and although she, too, became
known for her portraits of Blackfeet Indians, she began her Glacier Park work
doing landscapes. This link will take you to a site that displays quite a few
of her works: http://www.mutualart.com/Artist/Kathryn-Leighton/C865C7010DF34F3B/Artworks
Previous broadcasts of Empire
Builders had their share of advertising copy. A good deal of attention was
routinely drawn to the railroad and the country it served, particularly in the
case of Glacier Park. This broadcast was a little different in that the opening
dialog was chiefly a case of Ted Pearson reading from a travel brochure or
essay on the geology of the park. It’s possible that this part of the script
was written exclusively for this performance, but it really sounds a lot like
it came straight out of a
Great Northern travel brochure or published work on the geology of Glacier National Park. I have an extensive collection of such items. I’ve reviewed several likely candidates, hoping to identify a specific publication that Pearson was reading from. Although I’ve found some mighty similar prose, I’ve come up empty in the way of any kind of exact match.
Great Northern travel brochure or published work on the geology of Glacier National Park. I have an extensive collection of such items. I’ve reviewed several likely candidates, hoping to identify a specific publication that Pearson was reading from. Although I’ve found some mighty similar prose, I’ve come up empty in the way of any kind of exact match.
After the Old Timer’s chat with Ted Pearson, the radio
performance included the usual musical bridge to indicate a transition into the
evening’s playlet. As the music faded, the sound effects boys provided the
listeners with a scene in Glacier Park, with a Glacier Park Transportation
Company tour bus rumbling along. It was filled with newsmen on holiday. To a
man, they all weighed in on how this was to be a true vacation for them all – no
worries about deadlines, and no competition between them to scoop a story from
the others. Since the conversation consisted of the voices of several different
men, all chiming in as a rapid succession (and because I do not have a printed
copy of the original continuity to go by), I’ll let you listen to that part of
the radio broadcast from 1931.
As the story evolved, it was revealed that a young woman was
in Glacier National Park doing some painting. Meanwhile, a group of news men,
eager to unwind in the park and forget about the daily grind of pounding the
news beat, hired one of Glacier’s iconic red busses for a tour into the heart
of the park. As the bus lumbered along the road, the men spotted (and
immediately began to ogle) the young female artist. One journalist in
particular, Sam Miller, decided she was effectively calling out to him like a
mermaid, and when the bus slowed enough he climbed right out to chat the girl
up. The rest of the boys, and their Jammer, drove off in the red bus and left
Sam Miller to fend for himself.
Sam initiated a little harmless chit-chat with the young
lady, but then quickly challenged her – did she remember him? No, she protested
– never seen him before in her life. But the newsman with the scent of his prey
said he recognized her – Miss Myra Durant, the missing heiress!
She tried in vain to pass herself off as Miss Myra Blackwell, but Miller knew
exactly who she was. She admitted her true identity, but then pleaded with
Miller to keep it to himself and call her Miss Blackwell. She got especially
agitated about the issue as a friend of hers, forest ranger Jed Hutton,
approached.
Miller walked off as Hutton came upon Myra. Jed wanted to
know who that man was – he saw how upset Myra seemed, and he was concerned for
her. Myra said she finally remembered where she had seen Miller. It was two
years ago, she told Hutton. She ran into Miller and some other reporters at a
charity ball. Jed began muttering in confusion, but Myra suddenly asked Jed if
he would promise not to stop loving her, even if it turned out that she had
been deceiving him. Jed was a little flustered about her behavior, but he
steadfastly declared his devotion to her. “Oh, Jed,” she swooned, “you’re one
in a million!”
The next scene was a newsroom back in New York. The city
editor was talking excitedly with some reporters about what stories they had to
work with for the afternoon paper. Just then, a wire arrived from Sam Miller in
Montana. The editor leapt into action while another newsman declared they had
just nine minutes till deadline. The editor shouted “Say boys, hold everything
– something big’s broken! Here – get up a banner head on this quick. ‘Missing
Heiress Found!’” It turns out for the past eighteen months the world had the misconception that Miss Myra
Durant had been missing (perhaps abducted, or dead). The radio listeners
learned she had been hiding out in Glacier Park all that time. The editor
shouted directions putting his whole staff in motion. He directed one of them
to grab a taxi and chase down George Wentworth for a reaction. Wentworth, as it
turns out, had been engaged to marry Myra Durant.
With a highly melodramatic musical bridge, the listening
audience was conveyed back to Glacier Park.
It was the next day, and Jed found Myra finishing up her
landscape painting. Myra launched into a lyrical summary of her new-found
appreciation for nature, and everything, and what-not (she was feeling a bit
emotional), but then Jed announced to her he was going away. He had signed up
to guide a group of tourists into the Bowman Lake district – he wouldn’t be
back until the end of summer. He speculated that by the time he returned, Myra
would be gone. Jed got all morose about how he had let himself believe that
Myra was just a plain, everyday gal, someone like himself. Myra tried to
convince him that in fact she was, but with all the newspaper headlines blaring
the discovery of the missing heiress, there was no convincing Jed that she was
anything but a well-healed society girl. If he was looking for a girl just like the
girl that married dear old dad, well, Myra was not that girl.
Myra wasn’t gaining any ground in changing Jed’s mind, but
just then, a car approached. Myra recognized some of “those awful reporters”
coming to pester her again. But Jed recognized another man with them, one who
stood out from the others. It was the Old Timer.
But the Old Timer wasn’t the only “extra” being delivered by
the paper hawkers. George Wentworth was there, too. A rather awkward, notably
icy introduction was made between George and Jed. The reporters came rushing
up, and George asked them politely to back off a few minutes to give him and
Myra a little time to talk. The journalists retreated, the Old Timer and Jed
right on their heels (to ensure they behaved themselves and kept their distance
from George and Myra).
Unfortunately, the audio quality takes a decidedly
unpleasant plunge at this point. The next few minutes of dialog are extremely
hard to make out, but it seems Myra did her best to let George down lightly.
Then she let the news boys in on the breaking news that she was about to get
married – to Jed Hutton.
As all this unrestrained joyousness continued to carry the
day, one reporter noticed that Myra had signed her painting “Nora West.” Well,
scatter my chipmunks! Nora West! The reporter blurted out, “Why, she’s one of
the most famous landscape painters, known all over the world!”
The news boys fell
all over each other, exclaiming about what a scoop this was, and how one
amazing revelation was piling on top of another. They were all congratulating
one another with their great luck, until one of them pointed out that Sam
Miller had gone flying off to the nearest telegraph office with their bus. Jed
piped up. “Is Sam Miller gonna get away with something?” he asked. The boys
said they were about to fall victim to another Sam Miller news story scoop,
since there was no way they could beat him to the telegraph. Jed had another
notion. He offered them the use of his car, which was just down around the
curve, out of view. The newsmen excitedly ran off to beat Miller to the
telegraph, while Myra and Jed were left in peace to plan their happy future
together.
A musical bridge – and a rather lengthy one at that –
brought the listeners back to announcer Ted Pearson and the Old Timer. Here’s
how they played out the final minutes of the broadcast.
ANNOUNCER: Old Timer –
I wonder if I’ve ever seen any of Nora West’s paintings.
OLD TIMER: Well
maybe you have, Ted, but [chuckles] I don’t think you’d know it. You see I had
to twist the story around a little, and then “Nora West” wasn’t her right name,
either.
ANNOUNCER: Well, it
was a nice story anyway. I’m just waiting to see that country around there.
OLD TIMER: Never
been out in that part of Montana, eh, Ted?
ANNOUNCER: No I
haven’t. I’m sure going to see those mountains you told about tonight, aren’t
I?
OLD TIMER: You
sure are, Ted, when you’re on that vacation with me this summer. Why Many
Glacier Hotel, you know it lies in sort of a big valley – a “cirque,”
geologists call it – right on the shore of Swiftcurrent Lake. And let me tell
ya, Swiftcurrent Lake is one of the prettiest lakes in the park. Well right
across the lake is old Grinnell Mountain, standin’ up there like an old
sentinel. Pine trees comin’ right down to the water’s edge. And up to one side,
Mount Altyn. It just goes straight up from the water like a great big wall,
almost, colored like some big giant had been tryin’ out his paintbrushes on it.
It’s so big, the pine trees look like moss alongside of it. And say – them
pines are all of sixty feet high themselves. Back of the hotel, there’s Apikuni
Mountain, another huge chunk of rock that looks like one of them old castles
you see in France, only it’s about a million times bigger, and older. Say –
I’ve gotta be goin’ up ahead, to see about my dog, January, and see how he’s
getting’ along with the baggage man. And Ted – don’t wear that book out!
ANNOUNCER: Well
thanks, Old Timer. Good-night!
[MUSIC
UP, THEN FADE FOR CLOSING ANNOUNCEMENT]
ANNOUNCER: The Glacier
National Park season opens June 15th, just a little more than a month from
tonight. Plan to spend your vacation this summer in the “Land of Shining
Mountains.” There are a number of splendid all-expense escorted tours ranging
from a short stay in the park, at a surprisingly low cost, to the Old Timer’s
deluxe ten-day, personally escorted vacation trip. There are Great Northern
travel bureaus in most of the cities from which this program is broadcast. Or,
you can write direct to the Great Northern Railway, 113 South Clarke Street,
Chicago, for complete information and illustrated descriptive literature. May
we again call your attention to the low summer tourist fares, which go into
effect westbound next Friday – round-trip fares which are only slightly more
than the regular one-way fare from Chicago to the Pacific Northwest. You can
arrange stop-overs as desired, and you can extend your visit until as late as
October 31st, as your option. Similar low round-trip fares apply eastbound from
the Pacific Northwest cities to the east, beginning May 22nd – one week from
Friday.
[MUSIC UP,
THEN FADE]
ANNOUNCER: Tonight’s
Empire Builders play again featured Harvey Hays as the Old Timer, Lucille
Husting played the part of Myra Durant, Don Ameche was Jed.
Until next time, keep those
dials tuned to Empire Builders!
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